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Critical Analysis and Evaluation of the TDF Military Leaders’ Press Release on the Deteriorating Situation in Tigray

Mekelle፡ 11 August 2024 (Tigray Herald)

By Yerga Yaecobe

Critical Analysis and Evaluation of the TDF Military Leaders’ Press Release on the Deteriorating Situation in Tigray

In light of the recent press release by the Tigray Defense Forces (TDF) military leadership concerning the deteriorating political and security situation in the Tigray region, it is essential to critically evaluate their statements and raise pressing questions that require clear and immediate answers. The people of Tigray have been enduring unimaginable suffering over the past two years, and the vague responses provided by the TDF leadership in their recent communication only serve to deepen the mistrust and frustration within the community. Below are critical questions directed at the TDF military leadership, demanding accountability and clarity.

Q1: Where Were You During the Last Two Years of Security Threats?
For the past two years, the people of Tigray have been living under constant threat, facing daily kidnappings, murders, and sexual violence. The situation has been dire, yet the TDF military leadership has been conspicuously silent or absent.

Where were you when the people you swore to protect were being violated and terrorized?
What concrete actions were taken to safeguard civilians, especially women and children, who have been the most vulnerable targets of these atrocities?
Q2: Why Was There No Action Against Illegal Mining and Exploitation?
Illegal mining activities and the exploitation of Tigray’s natural resources by criminal syndicates have been rampant. Reports indicate that even some security personnel have been complicit in these illegal activities.

Where were you when these criminal activities were taking place unchecked?
Why has there been no visible effort to clamp down on these syndicates, despite their destructive impact on the region’s economy and environment?
Q3: Why Has Illegal Arms Dealing and Contraband Flourished?
Illegal arms dealing and contraband trade have become an open secret in Tigray, contributing to the region’s instability and further empowering criminal elements.

Where were you when these activities were openly flourishing?
What measures, if any, were implemented to curb the illegal trade that has been fueling violence and insecurity?
Q4: What Has Been Done to Address the Surge in Theft and Vandalism?
The theft and vandalism of critical infrastructure and resources have reached alarming levels. Humanitarian aid intended for the suffering population has been stolen, metals and scrap materials are being looted, and medical facilities have been stripped of essential equipment.

Where were you as these crimes were being committed?
Why have the thieves and vandals not been brought to justice, especially given the severe impact on the region’s already fragile infrastructure?
Q5: Why Has There Been No Protection Against Attacks on Water Infrastructure and Religious Institutions?
The destruction and theft of water pumps have left many without access to clean water, exacerbating the humanitarian crisis. Additionally, churches and religious institutions have been targeted, with valuable artifacts stolen, undermining the cultural and spiritual fabric of Tigray.

Where were you when these critical resources and cultural heritage sites were being vandalized?
Why has the TDF failed to protect these vital assets, which are essential for the survival and identity of the people?
Q6: Why Have Violent Crimes and Human Trafficking Surged Unchecked?
The region has witnessed a disturbing surge in violent crimes, including the kidnapping and killing of young women and girls, as well as increased human trafficking. These crimes have added to the already devastating situation in Tigray.

Where were you when these heinous acts were being perpetrated against your own people?
What actions have been taken to track down and punish those responsible for these crimes?
Q7: Who Are Behind These Crimes, and Why Haven’t They Been Stopped?
Identifying the perpetrators of these crimes is crucial. Are these acts orchestrated by organized groups, remnants of factions, corrupt politicians, or opportunistic criminals taking advantage of the chaos?

Where were you when these criminal elements were gaining power and influence?
What efforts have been made to dismantle these networks and restore order?
Q8: What is the Role of the TPLF Leadership, and How Effective Have They Been?
Given the Tigray People’s Liberation Front’s (TPLF) control over the region, what measures have they taken to prevent and address these crimes? How effective have these measures been, and what has been the role of the TDF in supporting or undermining these efforts?

What is your relationship with the TPLF leadership, and how does it affect your ability to act independently and in the best interests of the people?
Q9: What is the Credibility and Integrity of the TDF Military Leadership?
The credibility and integrity of the TDF military leadership have been called into question due to their perceived inaction and possible involvement in some of the region’s problems.

How do you respond to accusations of complicity or negligence in the face of the ongoing crisis?
What steps will you take to restore the trust of the people of Tigray, who have lost faith in your ability to protect and lead them?
Q10: What Are Your Plans to Restore Trust, Pride, and Respect?
Given the significant erosion of trust between the TDF military leadership and the people of Tigray, what are your plans to restore credibility, pride, and respect?

How will you prove your loyalty to the interim government of Tigray and to the people you are meant to serve?
What concrete actions will you take to rebuild the region and ensure the safety and security of its citizens?
These questions demand not just answers but actions. The TDF military leadership must recognize the gravity of the situation and take responsibility for the ongoing suffering in Tigray. The people deserve transparency, accountability, and a leadership that is committed to their protection and well-being.

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